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Aristotle and Wittgenstein

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vive la insurrection Posted: Thu, Mar 15 2012 11:09 PM

This may sound stupid and basic to most - but I realize my head is totally muddled right now on this aspect of thinking.

Can someone explain to e the differences between Aristotlian laws of Identity and non contradiction and the Wittgenstenian concept of Atomic Fact?

"As in a kaleidoscope, the constellation of forces operating in the system as a whole is ever changing." - Ludwig Lachmann

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The big difference would be metaphysical.  Aristotle was talking about Reality, Wittgenstein was talking about reality-within-the-limits-of-language. 

To Witt, identity and non-contradiction were probably atomic facts because we can never meaningfully express their negations.

To Aristotle, identity and non-contradiction were laws of reality because their negations could never even exist.

 

they said we would have an unfair fun advantage

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Cool thanks.  Thatt makes sense - it's been so long since I read them in earnest, I tend to get them mixed up. 

So I guess I am a bit more of an Aristotelian, as I don't see the concept of "atomic fact" working outside of syllogisms that must exist - such a thing can't be negated, right?

"As in a kaleidoscope, the constellation of forces operating in the system as a whole is ever changing." - Ludwig Lachmann

"When A Man Dies A World Goes Out of Existence"  - GLS Shackle

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