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<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/utility/FeedStylesheets/rss.xsl" media="screen"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/" xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"><channel><title>Political Theory</title><link>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/8.aspx</link><description>Discussion of political theory.</description><dc:language>en</dc:language><generator>CommunityServer 2008.5 SP2 (Build: 40407.4157)</generator><item><title>Re: people are too stupid for anarchy to work</title><link>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/227795.aspx</link><pubDate>Tue, 30 Jun 2009 21:34:21 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">944abf2b-d1be-4bf2-990d-438cb0e377e9:227795</guid><dc:creator>nirgrahamUK</dc:creator><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><comments>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/227795.aspx</comments><wfw:commentRss>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/commentrss.aspx?SectionID=8&amp;PostID=227795</wfw:commentRss><description>&lt;p&gt;the truth is they exist by popular consent. this is no more mysterious than people believing economic fallacies, like the broken window etc. if you can make people believe &lt;i&gt;that &lt;/i&gt;you can make them believe government is necessary. and they can and do. its up to us to teach them that broken windows are bad, and so are governments. when they learn their lesson, there will be no more consent for government as for keynesian public spending pump priming fallacies and we can all get on with our lives.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>Re: people are too stupid for anarchy to work</title><link>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/227787.aspx</link><pubDate>Tue, 30 Jun 2009 21:27:49 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">944abf2b-d1be-4bf2-990d-438cb0e377e9:227787</guid><dc:creator>nandnor</dc:creator><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><comments>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/227787.aspx</comments><wfw:commentRss>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/commentrss.aspx?SectionID=8&amp;PostID=227787</wfw:commentRss><description>&lt;p&gt;confederalsocialist posted a vid about this subject on youtube &lt;a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dIop8XJqpPQ&amp;amp;feature=channel_page" target="_blank" title="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dIop8XJqpPQ&amp;amp;feature=channel_page"&gt;http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dIop8XJqpPQ&amp;amp;feature=channel_page&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;the fact that anarchies, wen they do occur, happen at the edges of civilization like wild west,iceland,ireland, certainly shows the pervasiveness and inevitability of the state once it does take ahold.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>Re: people are too stupid for anarchy to work</title><link>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/216301.aspx</link><pubDate>Sat, 13 Jun 2009 12:38:16 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">944abf2b-d1be-4bf2-990d-438cb0e377e9:216301</guid><dc:creator>Eduard - Gabriel Munteanu</dc:creator><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><comments>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/216301.aspx</comments><wfw:commentRss>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/commentrss.aspx?SectionID=8&amp;PostID=216301</wfw:commentRss><description>&lt;p&gt;Hmm, I posted a while ago a theory on why states are ubiquitous nowadays. Basically, I think it&amp;#39;s because markets were weaker in past times given the technological state and general knowledge of those eras. That translates into reduced incentives to become an active player on the market (e.g. defense services) and failure to propagate information fast enough (the absence of stock markets and efficient means of communication). The only thing one could have wished besides basic needs and basic entertainment was power over a given population, since everything else was either abundent (e.g. free land) or completely absent and undiscovered yet (e.g. computers, crude oil, cars etc.).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;But those times are long gone and I believe a market would provide sufficient equilibrium of power.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>Re: people are too stupid for anarchy to work</title><link>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/213621.aspx</link><pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2009 19:27:08 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">944abf2b-d1be-4bf2-990d-438cb0e377e9:213621</guid><dc:creator>DanielMuff</dc:creator><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><comments>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/213621.aspx</comments><wfw:commentRss>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/commentrss.aspx?SectionID=8&amp;PostID=213621</wfw:commentRss><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;img src="https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/Themes/mises2008/images/icon-quote.gif"&gt; &lt;strong&gt;malgratloprekindle:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I gave you a video explaining the point, and that the name was changed.&amp;nbsp; I did answer it.&amp;nbsp; It was originally a term used to support a federation of states with a weak central government that the states had power over, and was changed to mean a centralized form of government (&amp;quot;federal&amp;quot; government).&amp;nbsp; I never said one was a form of the other (strawman).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Like how the term National Defense today has been opted by Neoconservatives to mean &amp;quot;offensive/pre-emptive war&amp;quot; (or something to that effect), instead of actual defense to make their policy seem more desirable.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="CLEAR:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;So&amp;nbsp;when individual states come together to form a federation, say for the purpose of creating a common defense, is not a centralization of political power? When&amp;nbsp;several Soviet states broke off the Soviet Union, was&amp;nbsp;that not a de-centralization of political power?&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>Re: people are too stupid for anarchy to work</title><link>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/213476.aspx</link><pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2009 18:26:59 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">944abf2b-d1be-4bf2-990d-438cb0e377e9:213476</guid><dc:creator>malgratloprekindle</dc:creator><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><comments>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/213476.aspx</comments><wfw:commentRss>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/commentrss.aspx?SectionID=8&amp;PostID=213476</wfw:commentRss><description>&lt;p&gt;I gave you a video explaining the point, and that the name was changed.&amp;nbsp; I did answer it.&amp;nbsp; It was originally a term used to support a federation of states with a weak central government that the states had power over, and was changed to mean a centralized form of government (&amp;quot;federal&amp;quot; government).&amp;nbsp; I never said one was a form of the other (strawman).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Like how the term National Defense today has been opted by Neoconservatives to mean &amp;quot;offensive/pre-emptive war&amp;quot; (or something to that effect), instead of actual defense to make their policy seem more desirable.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>Re: people are too stupid for anarchy to work</title><link>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/213460.aspx</link><pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2009 18:22:37 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">944abf2b-d1be-4bf2-990d-438cb0e377e9:213460</guid><dc:creator>nirgrahamUK</dc:creator><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><comments>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/213460.aspx</comments><wfw:commentRss>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/commentrss.aspx?SectionID=8&amp;PostID=213460</wfw:commentRss><description>&lt;p&gt;answer the question directly, is federalism a form of centralised government?&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>Re: people are too stupid for anarchy to work</title><link>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/213442.aspx</link><pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2009 18:16:36 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">944abf2b-d1be-4bf2-990d-438cb0e377e9:213442</guid><dc:creator>malgratloprekindle</dc:creator><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><comments>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/213442.aspx</comments><wfw:commentRss>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/commentrss.aspx?SectionID=8&amp;PostID=213442</wfw:commentRss><description>&lt;p&gt;Watch the video.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;He talks about how the Nationalists changed their name to Federalists to garner support.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>Re: people are too stupid for anarchy to work</title><link>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/213432.aspx</link><pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2009 18:11:55 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">944abf2b-d1be-4bf2-990d-438cb0e377e9:213432</guid><dc:creator>Harry Felker</dc:creator><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><comments>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/213432.aspx</comments><wfw:commentRss>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/commentrss.aspx?SectionID=8&amp;PostID=213432</wfw:commentRss><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;img src="https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/Themes/mises2008/images/icon-quote.gif"&gt; &lt;strong&gt;nirgrahamUK:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Federalism&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;so is this federalism or nationalism then?, or rather did Shane miss something out.......&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Shane is apparently too stupid for Anarchy, there apparently was an argument for Extreme Statism or Extreme Statism as Shane believes.....&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>Re: people are too stupid for anarchy to work</title><link>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/213377.aspx</link><pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2009 17:51:02 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">944abf2b-d1be-4bf2-990d-438cb0e377e9:213377</guid><dc:creator>nirgrahamUK</dc:creator><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><comments>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/213377.aspx</comments><wfw:commentRss>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/commentrss.aspx?SectionID=8&amp;PostID=213377</wfw:commentRss><description>&lt;p&gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-Federalism&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;so is this federalism or nationalism then?, or rather did Shane miss something out.......&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>Re: people are too stupid for anarchy to work</title><link>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/213322.aspx</link><pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2009 17:28:05 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">944abf2b-d1be-4bf2-990d-438cb0e377e9:213322</guid><dc:creator>malgratloprekindle</dc:creator><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><comments>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/213322.aspx</comments><wfw:commentRss>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/commentrss.aspx?SectionID=8&amp;PostID=213322</wfw:commentRss><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;img src="https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/Themes/mises2008/images/icon-quote.gif"&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Hermes on the day of your death:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Was federalism not an ingenious way (tho not perfect) of decentralizing power? Im asking this in the context of a real world where there has to be government.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I believe this video explains in depth what you are trying to convey: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MHuTs3rSiO0 (&amp;quot;Constitution Lecture 5: Federalism vs. Nationalism&amp;quot; by Shane Killian)&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>Re: people are too stupid for anarchy to work</title><link>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/213075.aspx</link><pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2009 15:48:40 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">944abf2b-d1be-4bf2-990d-438cb0e377e9:213075</guid><dc:creator>Harry Felker</dc:creator><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><comments>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/213075.aspx</comments><wfw:commentRss>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/commentrss.aspx?SectionID=8&amp;PostID=213075</wfw:commentRss><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;img src="https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/Themes/mises2008/images/icon-quote.gif"&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Hermes on the day of your death:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Federalism doesnt mean federal governance.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;No it was HOW we got the federal government&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;img src="https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/Themes/mises2008/images/icon-quote.gif"&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Hermes on the day of your death:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;It means dividing the power structure among many actors; federal and state govts, seperation of powers, constitutional representation, etc. As opposed to having all lesser govts subservient to the top (king, congress, dictator, first-among-equals, etc).&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;This means you are an idiot, federalism is the centralization of power....&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>Re: people are too stupid for anarchy to work</title><link>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/213055.aspx</link><pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2009 15:39:46 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">944abf2b-d1be-4bf2-990d-438cb0e377e9:213055</guid><dc:creator>wilderness</dc:creator><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><comments>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/213055.aspx</comments><wfw:commentRss>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/commentrss.aspx?SectionID=8&amp;PostID=213055</wfw:commentRss><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;img src="https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/Themes/mises2008/images/icon-quote.gif"&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Hermes on the day of your death:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I encourage you to retake any intro politics class. &amp;nbsp;Federalism doesnt mean federal governance. It means dividing the power structure among many actors; federal and state govts, seperation of powers, constitutional representation, etc. As opposed to having all lesser govts subservient to the top (king, congress, dictator, first-among-equals, etc).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Federalism: &amp;nbsp;This dictionary defines as:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="lbl"&gt;1&amp;bull;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="def"&gt;&lt;span&gt;of&lt;/span&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;relating&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;to&lt;/span&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;or&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;denoting&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;the&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;central&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;government&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;as distinguished from the separate units&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;constituting&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;a&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;federation&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class="def"&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;span class="def"&gt;&lt;span&gt;2 advocacy&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;of a federal system of government.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="specUse"&gt;&lt;span class="MS"&gt;&lt;span class="lbl"&gt;&amp;bull;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;in&lt;/span&gt;&amp;nbsp;Canada, support of confederation in opposition to Quebec&amp;nbsp;&lt;span&gt;separatism&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Federalism is about strengthening the federal aspect of government (and is the opposite action of decentralization)&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Also there were the &lt;a href="http://www.law.ou.edu/hist/federalist/"&gt;Federalist papers&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="http://www.constitution.org/afp/afp.htm"&gt;Anti-Federalist papers&lt;/a&gt;. &amp;nbsp;These papers also provide clarity too on what Federalism is.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>Re: people are too stupid for anarchy to work</title><link>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/211138.aspx</link><pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2009 02:54:12 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">944abf2b-d1be-4bf2-990d-438cb0e377e9:211138</guid><dc:creator>DanielMuff</dc:creator><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><comments>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/211138.aspx</comments><wfw:commentRss>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/commentrss.aspx?SectionID=8&amp;PostID=211138</wfw:commentRss><description>&lt;p&gt;&lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;img src="https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/Themes/mises2008/images/icon-quote.gif"&gt; &lt;strong&gt;Hermes on the day of your death:&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;
&lt;p&gt;I encourage you to retake any intro politics class. &amp;nbsp;Federalism doesnt mean federal governance. It means dividing the power structure among many actors; federal and state govts, seperation of powers, constitutional representation, etc. As opposed to having all lesser govts subservient to the top (king, congress, dictator, first-among-equals, etc).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;div style="CLEAR:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;From: &lt;a href="http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/203491/federalism"&gt;http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/203491/federalism&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p style="padding-left:30px;"&gt;mode of political organization that &lt;strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;unites separate states&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/strong&gt; (emphasis added) or other polities within an overarching &lt;span style="display:none;"&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span&gt;&lt;strong&gt;&lt;span style="color:#35597c;"&gt;political system&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/span&gt; in such a way as to allow each to maintain its own fundamental political integrity...&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>Re: people are too stupid for anarchy to work</title><link>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/211066.aspx</link><pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2009 02:34:02 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">944abf2b-d1be-4bf2-990d-438cb0e377e9:211066</guid><dc:creator>nirgrahamUK</dc:creator><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><comments>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/211066.aspx</comments><wfw:commentRss>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/commentrss.aspx?SectionID=8&amp;PostID=211066</wfw:commentRss><description>&lt;p&gt;voluntary government is that which is benign and which is the only form of government libertarians can condone in good conscience. &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;involuntary government is the evil of enslaving ones fellow man. which you seem to be at ease with.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item><item><title>Re: people are too stupid for anarchy to work</title><link>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/211062.aspx</link><pubDate>Fri, 12 Jun 2009 02:32:28 GMT</pubDate><guid isPermaLink="false">944abf2b-d1be-4bf2-990d-438cb0e377e9:211062</guid><dc:creator>nirgrahamUK</dc:creator><slash:comments>0</slash:comments><comments>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/thread/211062.aspx</comments><wfw:commentRss>https://archive.freecapitalists.org:443/forums/commentrss.aspx?SectionID=8&amp;PostID=211062</wfw:commentRss><description>&lt;p&gt;I encourage you to retake any intro to political history class.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalism_in_the_United_States&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2&gt;&lt;span class="mw-headline"&gt;Federalism in the 1780s&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Federalism was the most influential political movement arising out of discontent with the &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Articles_of_Confederation" title="Articles of Confederation"&gt;Articles of Confederation&lt;/a&gt;. Leading &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Federalists" title="Federalists" class="mw-redirect"&gt;Federalists&lt;/a&gt; tended to be (or be sympathetic to) &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merchants" title="Merchants" class="mw-redirect"&gt;merchants&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Merchant" title="Merchant"&gt;traders&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Craftsmen" title="Craftsmen" class="mw-redirect"&gt;craftsmen&lt;/a&gt; and &lt;a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manufacturers" title="Manufacturers" class="mw-redirect"&gt;manufacturers&lt;/a&gt;,
and capital-holders. In their opinion, only a far stronger national
government could address the many, and growing, crises roiling the
infant United States, which they identified as:&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;faltering domestic security&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;uncertain economic conditions and investment climate&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;fragmented markets and hampered internal commerce&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;poor and declining international credibility&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;failure to provide for the common defense against Native or European threats&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;lack of protection for property and coin lent out or otherwise risked&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;inter-state feuding over land claims, contributions, etc&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;-----------------&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;It was a movement pro the centralizing of government powers.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div style="clear:both;"&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</description></item></channel></rss>