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Hans-Hermann Hoppe

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hayekianxyz replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 4:30 PM | Locked

ryanpatgray:
I am disputing Byzantine's  claim that rights have a "market value". Rights are inherent. They exist whether or not one can "purchase" them.

Rights do have a market value. Whether or not you believe they are inherent isn't relevant. What is relevant is that insurance companies have to make money, and they won't do that protecting certain people. It's not eally the case that "might makes right" only that might is, at the end of the day, what matters.

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Sphairon replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 4:49 PM | Locked

GilesStratton:
It's nearly really the case that "might makes right" only that might is, at the end of the day, what matters.

Interestingly, those who use this insight as a pro-state argument would even worsen the situation. Instead of relying on economic power which is, after all, built on your ability to serve your customers, they create political power which is based on your ability to appear like a trustworthy crook and effectively engage in the plundering of shunned minorities.

I'd rather be judged by an entrepreneur than by a self-righteous actor.


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ryanpatgray replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 4:49 PM | Locked

Byzantine:

ryanpatgray:
And a child may not have such money. A child may be held captive by the very person raping him or her.

How big a problem do you think this would be?  Most adult men worth their salt would kill a child rapist upon detection were it not for the state's ruthless persecution of any enforcement of justice outside its coercive monopoly.

Upon detection is the problem.  I do not think this would be a problem in a truly libertarian society but I think you and I differ about what a truly libertarian society would look like. We may even disagree on the definition of libertarian.

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ryanpatgray replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 4:52 PM | Locked

Byzantine:

ryanpatgray:
I am disputing Byzantine's  claim that rights have a "market value". Rights are inherent. They exist whether or not one can "purchase" them.

Then let me clarify:  protection of rights has a market value.  Regardless of whether you think you have a right, for example, to purchase child pornography, you have to outbid everybody else who may disagree on the existence of such a right.  In application therefore, it would seem to be a meaningless distinction.

This is not a meaningless distinction. Especially not if you advocate vigilante justice as you seem to in another post.

 

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ryanpatgray replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 4:54 PM | Locked

GilesStratton:

ryanpatgray:
I am disputing Byzantine's  claim that rights have a "market value". Rights are inherent. They exist whether or not one can "purchase" them.

Rights do have a market value. Whether or not you believe they are inherent isn't relevant. What is relevant is that insurance companies have to make money, and they won't do that protecting certain people. It's nearly really the case that "might makes right" only that might is, at the end of the day, what matters.

If you believe that rights have a market value you are ceding the moral ground to a Mafia don who asks for "Protection money" which is only  one step removed from the creation of government.

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hayekianxyz replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 5:09 PM | Locked

ryanpatgray:
If you believe that rights have a market value you are ceding the moral ground to a Mafia don who asks for "Protection money" which is only  one step removed from the creation of government.

No, I'm not. I'm not speculating about moral ground or what should be. As much as I find that interesting, I'm more concerned with the way things are. When you get rid of the state, if you want something, you pay for it.

That includes justice.

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ryanpatgray replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 5:15 PM | Locked

Byzantine:
Why should you care if vigilantes mete out justice?  Would you rather the state did it?
You misunderstand my point. No, I would not rather have the state do it. My point is that if you are going to advocate this the distinction between saying rights have a market value and protection of rights having a market value becomes vital.
Byzantine:
My point was actually just that children would not have to pay for protection from rape.  In a low time-preference, traditionalist society, adults would protect children from rape without any expectation of payment.
Depending upon how that society were set up I might agree. If it were a society that valued individuality and rationality I would agree.
Byzantine:
Of course, I realize this is the mises.org forum where low time-preference and tradition are frowned upon.
I have never read any post in this forum that frowned upon low time-preference. As for tradition, it depends upon which tradition you are talking about. Blood-letting as a medical treatment is very traditional but I do frown upon it.

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ryanpatgray replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 5:16 PM | Locked

GilesStratton:

ryanpatgray:
If you believe that rights have a market value you are ceding the moral ground to a Mafia don who asks for "Protection money" which is only  one step removed from the creation of government.

No, I'm not. I'm not speculating about moral ground or what should be. As much as I find that interesting, I'm more concerned with the way things are. When you get rid of the state, if you want something, you pay for it.

That includes justice.

Justice has a market value. RIghts do not.

I am an eklektarchist not an anarchist.

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hayekianxyz replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 5:21 PM | Locked

ryanpatgray:

GilesStratton:

ryanpatgray:
If you believe that rights have a market value you are ceding the moral ground to a Mafia don who asks for "Protection money" which is only  one step removed from the creation of government.

No, I'm not. I'm not speculating about moral ground or what should be. As much as I find that interesting, I'm more concerned with the way things are. When you get rid of the state, if you want something, you pay for it.

That includes justice.

Justice has a market value. RIghts do not.

Now you're being pedantic.

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ryanpatgray replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 5:28 PM | Locked

GilesStratton:
Ryanpatgray:

Justice has a market value. RIghts do not.

Now you're being pedantic.

No, this is the same issue I am having with Byzantine. In a society without coercive government this distinction is vital. It determines concepts of right and wrong. Morality and truth. Philosophy will be even more important in a stateless society.

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Juan replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 5:30 PM | Locked
GilesStratton:
No, I'm not. I'm not speculating about moral ground or what should be. As much as I find that interesting, I'm more concerned with the way things are. When you get rid of the state, if you want something, you pay for it.

That includes justice.
Of course that's close to pure nonsense. You can't get justice before you define what justice is.

February 17 - 1600 - Giordano Bruno is burnt alive by the catholic church.
Aquinas : "much more reason is there for heretics, as soon as they are convicted of heresy, to be not only excommunicated but even put to death."

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laminustacitus replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 5:36 PM | Locked

Juan:
You can't get justice before you define what justice is.

That's true, but justice is a subjective thing and its definition changes as human conditions do. Its unrealistic to assume that justice as contemporarily understood will remain as the contemporary situation morphs.

Abstract liberty, like other mere abstractions, is not to be found.

          - Edmund Burke

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hayekianxyz replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 5:36 PM | Locked

ryanpatgray:
Philosophy will be even more important in a stateless society.

No, it won't.

I'm sorry to tell you but it won't be Roderick Long or Ayn Rand running insurance companies. It'll be an individual who wants to make money off of you, and is willing to provide services in exchange.

Philosophy will stay confined to the ivory tower, as interesting as it may be.

 

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hayekianxyz replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 5:37 PM | Locked

Juan:
Of course that's close to pure nonsense. You can't get justice before you define what justice is.

And can you guess what justice will be defined as by those who provide it? Whatever makes money. And that excludes pedophiles and child abuses.

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laminustacitus replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 5:37 PM | Locked

GilesStratton:

ryanpatgray:
Philosophy will be even more important in a stateless society.

No, it won't.

I'm sorry to tell you but it won't be Roderick Long or Ayn Rand running insurance companies. It'll be an individual who wants to make money off of you, and is willing to provide services in exchange.

Philosophy will stay confined to the ivory tower, as interesting as it may be.

 

Seconded.

 

Abstract liberty, like other mere abstractions, is not to be found.

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liberty student replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 5:40 PM | Locked

laminustacitus:
That's true, but justice is a subjective thing and its definition changes as human conditions do. Its unrealistic to assume that justice as contemporarily understood will remain as the contemporary situation morphs.

Precisely, although I have already relented in another thread because some folks will insist that subjectivity is necessary to have rights.  And it's just a circular argument.

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Juan replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 5:41 PM | Locked
GilesStratton:
And can you guess what justice will be defined as by those who provide it? Whatever makes money. And that excludes pedophiles and child abuses.
Well, I think that indoctrinating children with religious trash is one of worst possible types of child abuse. What's next ?

February 17 - 1600 - Giordano Bruno is burnt alive by the catholic church.
Aquinas : "much more reason is there for heretics, as soon as they are convicted of heresy, to be not only excommunicated but even put to death."

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Juan replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 5:43 PM | Locked
laministacitus:
That's true, but justice is a subjective thing and its definition changes as human conditions do.
Whoa. Another clueless moral relativist ?

February 17 - 1600 - Giordano Bruno is burnt alive by the catholic church.
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Juan replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 5:49 PM | Locked
LOL in general. I think some people here are really a parody of themselves and a parody of so called market fundamentalism.

The thing is, the 'market' doesn't get to define the nature of things. The market is the most efficient system to manufacture cell phones but the market doesn't define what a cell phone is. That's also true with respect to justice -- the market does not define what justice is.

It's highly ironic that people who claim to be against democracy are advocating another variety of mob rule and gang warfare.

February 17 - 1600 - Giordano Bruno is burnt alive by the catholic church.
Aquinas : "much more reason is there for heretics, as soon as they are convicted of heresy, to be not only excommunicated but even put to death."

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hayekianxyz replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 5:53 PM | Locked

Juan:
Well, I think that indoctrinating children with religious trash is one of worst possible types of child abuse. What's next ?

And I think that indoctrinating your children with cultural marxist trash is the worst thing you can do. What's next?

Fortunately for me competition favours culturally conservative lifestyles, which is exactly why the leftists have always been so keen to suppress it.

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hayekianxyz replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 5:58 PM | Locked

Juan:
the market does not define what justice is.

You're missing the point. The philosophical question of what justice is may well be very interesting, but at the end of the day it doesn't matter. Because insurance companies won't be inspired by Aristotle, Aquinas or whoever else. Rather, they'll be interest in profit, which is exactly why they'll provide the "justice" that makes them the most money. So whilst that most likely won't be the "justice" that philosophical investigation leads us to, it will be the only justice that matters.

As for your cell phone analogy it's false. A better analogy would be that there exist numerous ideas about the perfect cell phone, companies won't strive to produce that one though, they'll produce the one that will make them the most money. Now, apply this to justice.

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Juan replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 6:06 PM | Locked
GilesStratton:
And I think that indoctrinating your children with cultural marxist trash is the worst thing you can do. What's next?
Well, so you are a right wing totalitarian who disagrees with left wing totalitarians. Following your market based model of 'subjective justice' you may find yourself engaging in some sort of war with 'cultural marxist' -- have fun.

I personally think that the morally right thing to do is to not indoctrinate children. Btw, I don't know what you precisely mean by cultural marxism. However, I do know that revealed religion is just lies.

Another scenario : religious nuts believe that, following the holy bible, gays should be stoned to death. Some other people may disagree. So, what's next ? Will PDA X defend the "right to stoning" of religious madmen ? If the nutcases can pay enough they can have their 'laws' enforced ?

February 17 - 1600 - Giordano Bruno is burnt alive by the catholic church.
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ryanpatgray replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 6:06 PM | Locked

GilesStratton:

ryanpatgray:
Philosophy will be even more important in a stateless society.

No, it won't.

I'm sorry to tell you but it won't be Roderick Long or Ayn Rand running insurance companies. It'll be an individual who wants to make money off of you, and is willing to provide services in exchange.

Philosophy will stay confined to the ivory tower, as interesting as it may be.

 

Funny, you just used philosophy to try to make your claim. Think about that.

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ryanpatgray replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 6:09 PM | Locked

GilesStratton:
Fortunately for me competition favours culturally conservative lifestyles, which is exactly why the leftists have always been so keen to suppress it.
Define conservative lifestyles. Conservative means different things to different people.

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liberty student replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 6:11 PM | Locked

Juan:
If the nutcases can pay enough they can have their 'laws' enforced ?

That is a very real risk.  No one is saying it is preferable or desirable, but it is completely naive to think that the person who can hire the most enforcers and more weapons, absolutely will not direct them in an unethical manner.

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hayekianxyz replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 6:12 PM | Locked

Juan:
Well, so you are a right wing totalitarian who disagrees with left wing totalitarians. Following your market based model of 'subjective justice' you may find yourself engaging in some sort of war with 'cultural marxist' -- have fun.

You seem to have fun setting up strawmen and posting ad homs. It doesn't matter, this childish behaviour and silly little revolt against authority is indicative of leftists, so I'm not suprised. War with cultural marxists? Not likely, that's expensive, they'll just be outcompeted.

Juan:

I personally think that the morally right thing to do is to not indoctrinate children.

Indoctrinate? Here's the thing Juan, you can use newspeak for things you don't like but it doesn't change the fact that potentially anything you tell your children will have an effect on them. So whilst I may end up "indoctrinating" my children about religion, the leftists will be "indoctrinating" their children that it's ok to do drugs.

And do you really know that revealed religion is lies? Funny, I thought you claimed to be agnostic, no?

Juan:
Another scenario : religious nuts believe that, following the holy bible, gays should be stoned to death. Some other people may disagree. So, what's next ? Will PDA X defend the "right to stoning" of religious madmen ? If the nutcases can pay enough they can have their 'laws' enforced ?

If they think they can make money that way, yes.

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Juan replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 6:12 PM | Locked
GS:
The philosophical question of what justice is may well be very interesting, but at the end of the day it doesn't matter. Because insurance companies won't be inspired by Aristotle, Aquinas or whoever else.
Let's indeed hope they won't be inspired by aquinas!!
Rather, they'll be interest in profit, which is exactly why they'll provide the "justice" that makes them the most money. So whilst that most likely won't be the "justice" that philosophical investigation leads us to, it will be the only justice that matters.
That's just circular. The market can 'demand' that blacks be lynched. That doesn't mean that lynching blacks is just.
As for your cell phone analogy it's false.
No. It's 100% correct.
A better analogy would be that there exist numerous ideas about the perfect cell phone, companies won't strive to produce that one though, they'll produce the one that will make them the most money.
To produce a cell phone you need to stick to the natural laws of physics. To produce justice you need to stick to the natural laws of morality.

February 17 - 1600 - Giordano Bruno is burnt alive by the catholic church.
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hayekianxyz replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 6:12 PM | Locked

ryanpatgray:

GilesStratton:
Fortunately for me competition favours culturally conservative lifestyles, which is exactly why the leftists have always been so keen to suppress it.
Define conservative lifestyles. Conservative means different things to different people.

Low time preference and respect for traditions. What does economics teach us about low time preference?

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Juan replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 6:15 PM | Locked
LS:
J:
If the nutcases can pay enough they can have their 'laws' enforced ?
That is a very real risk. No one is saying it is preferable or desirable, but it is completely naive to think that the person who can hire the most enforcers and more weapons, absolutely will not direct them in an unethical manner.
Agreed. What I'm saying is that result WON'T BE A FREE SOCIETY. Also, are you conceding that there is an (objective) ethical manner to do things ?

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hayekianxyz replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 6:15 PM | Locked

ryanpatgray:
Funny, you just used philosophy to try to make your claim. Think about that.

How so?

Even if I did so what? Because I'm interested in philosophy doesn't mean everybody else is. Unless you buy the Trotskyite notion of everybody becoming a Goethe once the state has been abolished I don't see why you think philosophy would become would prevelant. It wouldn't, in fact, the state subsidizes "professional" philosophers, so it might well go the other way.

 

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ryanpatgray replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 6:17 PM | Locked

GilesStratton:
Low time preference and respect for traditions.
Tradition qua traditon? Or tradition in the light of modern knowledge?
GilesStratton:
What does economics teach us about low time preference?
Low time preference favors long term growth. I'm all with you on low time preference.

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hayekianxyz replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 6:18 PM | Locked

Juan:
Agreed. What I'm saying is that result WON'T BE A FREE SOCIETY.

If you don't think it is then I guess that's too bad for you, since this is the result of abolishing the state. Not your utopian visions of Aristotle running insurance companies or the production of defense being inspired by Rational Man or The Libertarian Idea.

If you don't like this, stick to statism.

 

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hayekianxyz replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 6:20 PM | Locked

ryanpatgray:
Tradition qua traditon? Or tradition in the light of modern knowledge?

Tradition in the sense of family and religious values. Amongst other things, such as "tribal" (for lack of a better word) values.

 

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Juan replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 6:22 PM | Locked
GS:
J:
Another scenario : religious nuts believe that, following the holy bible, gays should be stoned to death. Some other people may disagree. So, what's next ? Will PDA X defend the "right to stoning" of religious madmen ? If the nutcases can pay enough they can have their 'laws' enforced ?
If they think they can make money that way, yes.
And, according to you, that outcome should be regarded as 'justice' ?

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hayekianxyz replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 6:24 PM | Locked

Juan:
Let's indeed hope they won't be inspired by aquinas!!

What I meant to say is that they won't be run by philosophers, or even be philosophically inclined.

Juan:
That's just circular

It's not circular to claim that there will be demand for what most people perceive to be just, and somebody will meet this demand. This is despite the fact that philosophy may tell us that justice is not what is being demanded.

Juan:
The market can 'demand' that blacks be lynched. That doesn't mean that lynching blacks is just.

I've never said that, all I've said is that it's that view of justice that counts, even if philosophy tells us that concept of justice is wrong.

Juan:
No. It's 100% correct.

No, it isn't.

Juan:
To produce a cell phone you need to stick to the natural laws of physics. To produce justice you need to stick to the natural laws of morality.

And? How does this concern the analogy? It's not relevant. What's relevant is that what is ideal isn't what will be demanded.

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Juan replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 6:25 PM | Locked
GS:
J:
Agreed. What I'm saying is that result WON'T BE A FREE SOCIETY.
If you don't think it is then I guess that's too bad for you, since this is the result of abolishing the state. Not your utopian visions of Aristotle running insurance companies or the production of defense being inspired by Rational Man or The Libertarian Idea.

If you don't like this, stick to statism.
Well, you are clueless about what libertarianism is. Or pretending to be.

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ryanpatgray replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 6:25 PM | Locked

GilesStratton:
ryanpatgray:
Funny, you just used philosophy to try to make your claim. Think about that.
How so?
You were trying to use reason.
GilesStratton:
Unless you buy the Trotskyite notion of everybody becoming a Goethe once the state has been abolished I don't see why you think philosophy would become would prevalent.
I do not judge an idea by its origin. To do so would be a genetic fallacy. I believe that philosophy will be more important because people can no longer defer to "the law" or "the courts" as being the final arbiter of justice. Toto will have revealed the Wizard as a mortal man.
GilesStratton:
It wouldn't, in fact, the state subsidizes "professional" philosophers, so it might well go the other way.
The state subsidizes philosophers for the same reason it subsidizes economists. The results are predictable in both cases. With few exceptions, philosophers and economists subsidized by the state justify the existence of the state.

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hayekianxyz replied on Mon, Jan 26 2009 6:26 PM | Locked

Juan:
GS:
J:
Another scenario : religious nuts believe that, following the holy bible, gays should be stoned to death. Some other people may disagree. So, what's next ? Will PDA X defend the "right to stoning" of religious madmen ? If the nutcases can pay enough they can have their 'laws' enforced ?
If they think they can make money that way, yes.
And, according to you, that outcome should be regarded as 'justice'

Yes, just not necessarily the correct view of justice. Although this is quickly turning into an argument over semantics, if it does I'm not going to bother carrying on.

My point is that it is this view of justice that counts, not Aristotles.

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